What is a Lisfranc injury?

A rare injury manifest by misalignment of the tarsometatarsal joint of the foot

Standard AP, lateral, and oblique films usually diagnostic
  • Medial border of the 2nd metatarsal should be co-linear with the medial border of the middle cuneiform on the AP view
  • Medial border of the 4th metatarsal should be co-liner with the medial border of the cuboid on the oblique view
  • Dorsal displacement of the metatarsals on the lateral view is indicative of ligamentous compromise
  • Fractures at the base of the 2nd metatarsal are indicative of Lisfranc joint disruption
  • Click here for primer on foot bone anatomy
Treatment

  • Ortho consult
  • Minimal displacement - cast; otherwise operative
Clinical significance

  • If not appropriately diagnosed and treated severe post traumatic arthritis may ensue
Source

Koval, K. MD and Zuckerman, J. MD Handbook of Fractures. 2nd ed.